Recipe: Whole Citrus-Braised Chicken in the Slow Cooker (2024)

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Emma Christensen

Emma Christensen

Emma is a former editor for The Kitchn and a graduate of the Cambridge School for Culinary Arts. She is the author of True Brews and Brew Better Beer. Check out her website for more cooking stories

updated Jun 5, 2019

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Recipe: Whole Citrus-Braised Chicken in the Slow Cooker (1)

An easy slow cooker recipe that rewards you with ultra-tender chicken, with just the right amount of citrusy-garlic flavor in every bite.

Serves4

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Recipe: Whole Citrus-Braised Chicken in the Slow Cooker (2)

This is a classic “dump it and forget it” dish. Just rub the chicken with seasoning, add some lemon or orange juice and chicken broth, and set the timer. The result is the most tender chicken you’ve ever tasted with just the right amount of citrus-garlic flavor in every bite.

You might wonder about the point of slow-cooking a chicken when roasting it is far quicker. For one thing, the texture and tenderness of this chicken is unbeatable. After basting for hours at low heat, the meat is literally falling off the bone. It is juicy, aromatic, and deeply flavored with lemon or orange (or a combo of both!), garlic, thyme, and a bit of rosemary.

This chicken is also pretty darn foolproof. The flavor may vary based on your chicken, the citrus you use, the number of garlic cloves you throw in, and so on, but the chicken itself is just as dependably good every time. You lose the crispy skin, but gain a certain peace of mind.

This is also the way that we like to cook chickens during the summer when it’s too hot to turn on the oven. And let’s face it — sometimes you just want to throw everything in a pot and go about your day with the knowledge that dinner is already done.

We’ve made a few tweaks to the recipe with this update, eliminating the fussier steps and streamlining our approach. Originally, we seared the chicken before adding it to the slow cooker (something we often advocate for adding more depth of flavor to dishes from the slow cooker), but over the years of making this particular recipe, we decided that searing the chicken didn’t make much of a difference.

We also debated taking out the bouillon, but ultimately decided that we liked the richness and deep, savory note they add to the overall dish. Our favorite brands for bouillon with fewer artificial ingredients are Better than Bouillon and Penzeys Soup Base. If you’d rather skip the bouillon, however, that’s perfectly fine.

And one recipe addition! We didn’t want all that good cooking broth to go to waste, so we’ve started whipping up a quick gravy while the chicken is resting. All the lemons can sometimes make the gravy taste overly bitter, so thin it with some extra chicken stock and add a little salt if you find this to be the case.

Comments

An easy slow cooker recipe that rewards you with ultra-tender chicken, with just the right amount of citrusy-garlic flavor in every bite.

Serves 4

Nutritional Info

Ingredients

For the chicken:

  • 3 cloves

    garlic, minced

  • 1 tablespoon

    olive oil

  • 2 teaspoons

    kosher salt

  • Leaves from 2 sprigs fresh thyme, minced

  • 1

    (4 to 5-pound) whole chicken

  • 2

    medium lemons or navel oranges, quartered

  • 1 head

    garlic, cloves separated but left in their skins

  • 2

    chicken bouillon cubes or 1 teaspoon bouillon paste, divided (optional, for richer flavor)

  • 2 sprigs

    fresh thyme

  • 2 sprigs

    fresh rosemary

For the sauce (optional):

  • 1/4 cup

    low-sodium chicken broth

  • 2 tablespoons

    soy sauce

  • 1/4 cup

    all-purpose flour

Instructions

Make the chicken:

  1. Place the garlic, oil, salt, and thyme leaves in a small bowl and mix to combine. Remove the bag of gizzards from the chicken and discard or reserve for stock. Pat the chicken dry with paper towels. Gently work your fingers under the skin covering the breast meat and slide them back and forth to separate the skin from the meat without tearing it. Scoop up a dollop of the seasoning and work it under the skin covering both breasts. Rub any remaining seasoning over the drumsticks and thighs. Transfer the chicken breast-side up into a 6-quart or larger slow cooker.

  2. Squeeze and reserve the juice from 1 of the pieces of citrus into a medium bowl and set aside. Stuff the squeezed-out citrus rinds, 1 whole bouillon cube, and a few whole garlic cloves into the cavity of the chicken. Crumble the other remaining cube over the chicken and rub it into the skin. (If using bouillon paste, just rub all it over the skin over the breasts.) Arrange the remaining lemon quarters, remaining garlic cloves, and whole thyme around the chicken.

  3. Add the broth and soy sauce to the reserved lemon juice and stir to combine. Pour it over the chicken.

  4. Cover and cook on the HIGH setting until the chicken is cooked through and tender, 4 or for 6 hours. Add the rosemary in the last 30 minutes of cooking.

  5. Transfer the chicken to a baking sheet, tent with aluminum foil, and let rest 20 minutes. The wings and drumsticks may fall away as you lift the chicken; this is normal.

Make the sauce (optional):

  1. While the chicken is resting, pour the cooking liquid through a fine-mesh strainer into a small saucepan and bring to a rapid simmer over medium-high heat. Transfer 1/2 cup to a small bowl, add the flour, and whisk to combine. Slowly pour the flour slurry back into the saucepan while whisking constantly. Continue simmering and whisking until the gravy thickens. Taste and add salt and pepper as needed.

  2. When ready to serve, remove the skin from the chicken and discard. Use your fingers to pull the meat away off the bones; it should come away easily with gentle pressure or use a knife as needed. Serve the breasts, thighs, and drumsticks right away and tear the remaining meat into shreds for using in leftovers. Serve with the gravy alongside.

  3. The garlic cloves cooked with the chicken make an excellent spread. Pop them out of their skins, mash with a bit of salt, and serve with slices of crusty bread.

Recipe Notes

Cook times: Cooking times longer than 6 hours are not recommended. With longer cooking, the chicken bones start to become too soft, making it difficult to separate the meat and get a good gravy.

Cooking with rosemary: Rosemary tends to get bitter if cooked for too long. Adding it in the last 30 minutes of cooking helps give the dish rosemary flavor without the bitterness.

Storage: Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.

Filed in:

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Ingredient

Recipe: Whole Citrus-Braised Chicken in the Slow Cooker (2024)

FAQs

Does chicken get more tender the longer you slow cook it? ›

Yes, chicken breast can become softer the longer you cook it, especially if you cook it using moist heat methods such as braising or stewing. These methods allow the collagen in the meat to break down, resulting in a more tender texture.

Is it better to cook chicken on high or low in crockpot? ›

Always cook your boneless skinless chicken breasts on LOW for the best results. I do not recommend cooking boneless chicken breast on HIGH, as it will become very dry and tough, even if you check it early. On high, the chicken turns out drier; I consistently have the best results with low.

Do you need to put liquid in the slow cooker when cooking chicken? ›

Do You Need to Add Liquid? As long as the breast pieces are in a single layer, in contact with the slow cooker, then no, it's not necessary to add any chicken broth or chicken stock. If you're doing multiple layers, you will need to add liquid to cover the meat, but I don't recommend this.

What's the longest you can slow cook chicken? ›

For a whole chicken – Place it in your slow cooker breast side down. Cover with the lid and cook on High for around 4-5 hours or Low for 6-8 hours. For bone-in pieces - Arrange chicken pieces in a single layer in the slow cooker. Cover with the lid and cook on High for around 3-4 hours or Low for 4-6 hours.

How do you keep chicken from drying out in a slow cooker? ›

To prevent poultry from drying out, use chicken thighs—they have more fat and won't dry out as quickly, says Finlayson. Cook thighs for about 6 hours and breasts for a maximum of 5 hours on low heat.

How long does it take for chicken to cook in the crockpot? ›

Cook on low for 6-8 hours until chicken is tender and cooked through. Remove lid and let chicken cool for 10 minutes or so before shredding (so we don't burn ourselves!) Use two forks to shred the chicken right in the crockpot. The chicken will absorb any liquid in the pot as you shred it.

How long can you leave chicken in a crockpot on low? ›

Cover your crock pot and cook chicken breasts on low for 6-7 hours or on high for 3-4 hours. Chicken is done when the internal temp reaches 165 degrees F. Use chicken in your favorite recipes. Perfect for shredding!

Is 4 hours on high the same as 8 hours on low? ›

The difference between "High" and "Low" on slow cookers seems to differ with every brand and model. One thing that is consistent, though, is that food takes seven to eight hours to reach a simmer point (around 210°) on low; versus three to four hours on high.

Can you cook chicken on low for 4 hours? ›

Our tests show they reach their internal safe temperature anywhere from 3-4 on LOW. However, America's Test Kitchen (a source we really trust!), says they can withstand cooking times of up to 4-6 hours on LOW.

Is it OK to put raw chicken in slow cooker? ›

Yes, you can put raw chicken in a slow cooker! Slow cookers and Crock-Pots are designed to cook raw meats. The direct heat from the pot, lengthy cooking time and steam created from the tightly covered container destroys bacteria, making slow cooking safe. You can put frozen chicken in a slow cooker, too!

Is it safe to cook raw chicken on low in a slow cooker? ›

Yes, raw chicken can safely be cooked in the slow cooker. A slow cooker is designed to cook raw meats.

What liquid do you put in a slow cooker? ›

To ensure the dinner cooks correctly and doesn't get soggy, decrease the amount of liquids you add. Usually only ½ to 1 cup of liquid does the trick. And, for extra flavorful results, try using liquid like broth, wine, or juice, instead of just plain water.

Is 8 hours too long to slow cook chicken? ›

Use a timer or a crock-pot with a timer function if you intend to cook chicken in a slow cooker all day to prevent overcooking. Depending on the recipe and the size of the chicken pieces, the majority of crock-pot chicken recipes call for cooking on low for 6 to 8 hours or on high for 3 to 4 hours.

Why is my chicken tough after slow cooking? ›

Aside from accidentally overcooking the meals, the most common reason we see for tough, rubbery, or overdone chicken is customers using a Crockpot that is far too big.

Can you leave chicken in a slow cooker all night? ›

Most appliances will automatically shut off after 20 or so hours on this setting, but you shouldn't leave food in a slow cooker for an extended length of time. The general rule of thumb is that 2-4 hours is the maximum length of time you can leave food in a slow cooker on warm.

How long does it take for chicken breast to get tender in crockpot? ›

Cover your crock pot and cook chicken breasts on low for 6-7 hours or on high for 3-4 hours. Chicken is done when the internal temp reaches 165 degrees F. Use chicken in your favorite recipes. Perfect for shredding!

How do you make chicken more tender? ›

1) Marinate the chicken in water, wine, or other liquids for up to an hour before cooking. This will tenderize the meat and add flavor. 2) Slowly cook the chicken on low heat with a lid on top for about 15-20 minutes per pound of chicken. The lid prevents the chicken from drying out too much.

Does meat get softer the longer you slow cook? ›

Your meat will be juicier and more tender

The longer cooking time and the low heat complement each other perfectly. As a result, even though the meat is cooked for far longer, it doesn't dry out because the temperature is low. As a result, this is the best way to retain all the natural juices of the meat.

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