The Two Types Of Cheese That Are Blue Zone-Approved - The Daily Meal (2024)

The Two Types Of Cheese That Are Blue Zone-Approved - The Daily Meal (4)

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ByJennifer Sweenie|

The basis of the Blue Zone Diet is to adopt the diet of people that live in one of five areas in the world dubbed blue zones. Inhabitants of these particular regions live longer than the average person — upward of 100 years — and have fewer chronic diseases. The zones are in Ikaria, Greece; Okinawa, Japan; Nicoya, Costa Rica; Loma Linda, California; and Sardinia, Italy.

While a promising premise that tells you to eat certain foods and live well over 100 years of age, the Blue Zone Diet does not come without some controversy. Questioning of the record-keeping in these areas and claims that there is potentially some data error, or possibly even fraud, are a reminder to take everything with a grain of salt — but not too much! Sodium is limited in this diet.

Most food people in the blue zones eat is plant-based and chock full of complex carbohydrates, but there is a little wiggle room for animal proteins. Some fish, meat, and cheese are on the menu, albeit rarely. Many shun dairy these days for health reasons, so which two types of cheese are consumed in these uber-healthy, long-living zones?

No cow's milk zone

The Two Types Of Cheese That Are Blue Zone-Approved - The Daily Meal (5)

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While dairy does have a place in the Blue Zone Diet, it doesn't come from a cow. Goat and sheep's milk are the preferred varieties, and they'reconsumed in the Ikarian and Sardinian zones.

The average Sardinian consumes about 15 pounds of goat and sheep's milk cheese annually. Pecorino is their go-to variety, and Ikarians opt for feta cheese as their staple animal-based product.

Both sheep and goat's milk cheese are considered easier to digest and well-tolerated by those with dairy sensitivities (and people in general). The two kinds of cheese have differing levels of casein protein than cow's milk products. Sheep and goat's milk cheese have much less A1 casein, known to cause inflammation, and more A2 casein, which is much easier on the digestive system, per My Gene Food.

In addition, according to Joyous Health, goat and sheep's milk contain more calcium than cow's, as well as more essential vitamins and minerals like B12, vitamin C, and zinc. They also have a healthier source of fat in the form of medium-chain triglycerides.

It's all about quality

The Two Types Of Cheese That Are Blue Zone-Approved - The Daily Meal (6)

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Some factors are at play in determining whygoat and sheep's milk cheese are Blue Zone Diet-approved. It comes down to the how and the how much — with a side of correlation versus causation.

The sheep and goat's cheese consumed in the Ikarian and Sardinian blue zones are grass-fed. Grass-fed means the animal ate its preferred diet of grazing on grass instead of conventional feed consisting of everything from grains and corn to soybeansthat are often treated with chemicals and are genetically modified. Well + Good points out that grass-fed dairy is higher in heart-healthy Omega-3s and beta-carotene.

The form of sheep and goat dairy consumed in this diet is also essential. They do not drink the milk but enjoy it after fermentation in the form of yogurt, sour milk, and cheese. Fermented dairy is easier to digest, promotes healthy and diverse gut bacteria, and aids in absorbing vitamins explains The Dairy Alliance.

One thing of note — in order to get this sheep and goat's milk, inhabitants of those zones are putting in the work the animals do. This includes traversing hills and precarious terrain. Coincidence?

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The Two Types Of Cheese That Are Blue Zone-Approved - The Daily Meal (2024)

FAQs

The Two Types Of Cheese That Are Blue Zone-Approved - The Daily Meal? ›

Most foods eaten in the blue zones are plant-based and chock full of complex carbohydrates, but two types of cheese are consumed in these uber-healthy zones. Goat and sheep's milk are the preferred cheese varieties, as both are considered easier to digest and well-tolerated by those with dairy sensitivities.

What cheese do they eat in blue zones? ›

Avoid dairy when possible. If cheese is a must, try ice-cube size portions of sheep (pecorino) or goat (feta) cheese to flavor foods. If you eat eggs, limit intake to three times a week.

What are the types of foods eaten in blue zones? ›

The diet is mostly plant-based. The daily food intake of people living in Blue Zones is about 95% vegetables, fruits, grains, and legumes. They do not eat much meat, dairy, sugary foods or drinks, and processed food. Food is not the only reason that people in Blue Zones live long, healthy lives.

What is the blue zone diet for dairy? ›

People in Blue Zones areas enjoy small amounts of products made from sheep and goat's milk— especially yogurt—a few times a week. To eat like a Blue Zones centenarian, try incorporating dairy products made from sheep and goat's milk in your diet, but limit the serving to the size of two ice cubes.

Do blue zones eat feta cheese? ›

Goat and sheep's milk are the preferred varieties, and they're consumed in the Ikarian and Sardinian zones. The average Sardinian consumes about 15 pounds of goat and sheep's milk cheese annually. Pecorino is their go-to variety, and Ikarians opt for feta cheese as their staple animal-based product.

What are two examples of blue cheese? ›

There are dozens of varieties of blue cheese. The four classics are French roquefort, English stilton, Italian gorgonzola, and Spanish cabrales. But today, blue cheese is made in many countries and in a growing variety of styles.

Do Blue Zone people eat tomatoes? ›

Consider roasting them as a side or filling them with other vegetables and grains, like quinoa and tomatoes. The blue zone way of eating is not a strict diet, but a lesson in how combining flavorful, inexpensive whole, plant-based foods can be tasty and contribute to your longevity.

Do Blue Zones eat eggs? ›

Eggs are consumed in all five Blue Zones diets, where people eat them an average of two to four times per week. Cut down your consumption of cow's milk and dairy products such as cheese, cream, and butter. Try unsweetened soy, coconut, or almond milk as a dairy alternative.

Do Blue Zones eat sourdough bread? ›

People in Blue Zones areas eat very little bread, but when they do, they predominantly eat sourdough.

Do Blue Zones eat oatmeal? ›

Breakfast in the blue zones looks vastly different than the standard American breakfast of eggs and bacon. Beans are a common breakfast staple in Costa Rica, while miso soup and rice are popular in Okinawa. In Loma Linda, centenarians often eat a hearty breakfast of oatmeal or a somewhat non-traditional tofu scramble.

Do Blue Zones drink coffee? ›

In addition to a daily cup of coffee, blue zones centenarians drink water, tea and wine. While coffee is often a hotly-debated health topic, it's shown to carry many health benefits. Most centenarians in blue zones regions drink up to two or three cups of black coffee per day!

What do the longest-living humans eat? ›

Follow a mostly plant-based diet – Blue Zone centenarians follow a predominantly plant-based diet, eating 95-100% plant-based. They primarily eat a variety of in-season fresh vegetables and fruits, whole grains and beans.

What kind of beans do Blue Zones eat? ›

Beans reign supreme in blue zones. They're the cornerstone of every longevity diet in the world: black beans in Nicoya; lentils, garbanzo, and white beans in the Mediterranean; and soybeans in Okinawa. People in the blue zones eat at least four times as many beans as Americans do on average.

Do Blue Zones eat white rice? ›

Buettner says in the Blue Zones, people eat whole grains, corn, wheat, and white rice. Yes, white. He says white rice is prevalent in the Blue Zones of Costa Rica and Okinawa and in regions where people live much longer than we do, such as Southeast Asia, Hong Kong, Taiwan, and Japan.

Do Blue Zones eat Greek yogurt? ›

Traditional cheeses made of sheep or goat's milk do feature in some Blue Zones regions of Italy and Greece, as well as other gut-healthy fermented foods like yogurt. These low-sugar, high-protein options can be a healthy part of the Blue Zones diet in moderation, included a few times per week.

What is Reagan cheese? ›

It was unofficially known as “government cheddar,” and was rationed. This was phased out after the war ended, but US Government cheese goes on. When Ronald Reagan became President in 1981, he ordered the distribution of 560 million pounds (250,000 metric tons) of government-stockpiled cheese.

What cheese is used for blue cheese? ›

Blue cheese can be made from cow, goat, sheep or even buffalo milk, which may be raw or pasteurized, resulting in a wide variety of base cheeses before injection even occurs.

Do they eat eggs in Blue Zones? ›

Eggs are consumed in all five Blue Zones diets, where people eat them an average of two to four times per week. Cut down your consumption of cow's milk and dairy products such as cheese, cream, and butter. Try unsweetened soy, coconut, or almond milk as a dairy alternative.

What do blue zone people snack on? ›

SNACK ON NUTS

A handful of nuts weighs about two ounces, the average amount that blue zones centenarians consume—almonds in Ikaria and Sardinia, pistachios in Nicoya, and all nuts with the Adventists. The Adventist Health Study 2 found that nut eaters outlive non–nut eaters by an average of two to three years.

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